@Sanatanyatra. Holi is one of the most famous sanatani festivals. Mostly played by Hindus and Sikhs. Holi is part of the Hindu religious traditions Holika Dahan. Holi is played on the next day of Holika Dahan. All religious rituals related to Holi Parva, including burning the effigy of demoness Holika, are performed on the previous day of Holi. Hence the day which precedes Holi is known as Holika Dahan as well as Choti Holi.
Holi Origin | Holi Significance
Holika Puja and Holika Dahan is a Vedic ritual and getting observed since ages. Religiously, it is very significant day as Prahlada the ardent devotee of Lord Vishnu was saved while his aunt Holika was burnt in huge bonfire meant to immolate Prahlada. Hence, every-year Holika is burnt as a symbol of all evils in the society. However, in modern India, Holi is considered the festival of colors, joy and merriment.
Holi Deity
The demoness Holika, the sister of demon Hiranyakashipu, and Prahlada, the devotee of Lord Vishnu, are the main deities of Holi.
The demoness Holika getting worshipped along with devotee Prahlada is one of the mysterious rituals of Hinduism. Please refer why Holika is worshipped? to understand the mystery of worshipping demoness Holika who tried to kill child devotee of Lord Vishnu.
Holi Date and Time
Holi is celebrated as per Hindu lunar calendar. The day of Holika Dahan coincides with the full moon day during the Hindu month of Phalguna which is popularly known as Phalguna Purnima. The next day of Holika Dahan is observed as Holi.
Holi Festivals List
At most places, Holi is two days long festival.
Day 1 – Holika Dahan, Choti Holi
Day 2 – Holi, Dhulandi
Holi Observance
Numerous rituals are followed during Holi. These rituals vary from state to state and within a state region to region. However,
Holika Puja
burning Holika effigy in the evening or late night
roasting green cereals in Holika bonfire
playing Holi with wet and dry colors on the next day of Holika Dahan
get together with friends and relative in the evening
are the most important rituals which are observed during Holi festivities.
Holi Regional Variance
Holi is mainly celebrated in North Indian states. Holika Dahan is referred to Kama Dahanam in South India.
Holi Dishes
Gujhiya, Dahi-Bada, Potato Chips-Papad & Thandai
Holi Public Life
Holi is not a compulsory Gazetted Holiday in India. However, in most North Indian states one day holiday is observed on the day of Holi.
Ranga Panchami – main Holi day in Madhya Pradesh
Vasant Panchami – begins 40 days Holi festivities in Brij temples